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By Abdul-Azeez Suleiman
As we mark the anniversary of the International Slavery Abolition Day, it is important for us to remember the days of slavery and the impact it had on millions of people.
Slavery was a brutal and inhumane system in which people were treated as property and denied their basic human rights. Men, women, and children were forced to work long hours in harsh conditions, facing physical and emotional abuse from their owners.
Slavery played a significant role in the underdevelopment of Africa. The loss of human capital, economic disruption, social hierarchy, and political instability were all significant impacts of the slave trade.
This impact was felt in the political sphere. The slave trade created instability in African societies, making it difficult for them to organize politically.
This created a power vacuum that European colonial powers took advantage of, leading to the period of colonization that followed the abolition of the slave trade.
One of the most significant ways in which slavery impacted Africa was the loss of its human capital.
The trade-in slaves saw millions of Africans taken captive and sold into slavery in various parts of the world. The loss of human capital meant that Africa was robbed of some of its most productive members, who would have contributed significantly to the development of the continent.
Another significant impact of slavery on Africa was the economic impact. The trade-in slaves was a lucrative business, and the European traders who bought slaves from Africa made huge profits.
However, the African continent did not benefit from this trade as much as they should have. The slave trade disrupted existing economic systems and prevented the development of new ones, leading to underdevelopment.
Slavery also had significant social impacts on African societies. The practice of slavery created a society where some people were considered inferior to others. This created a social hierarchy that limited social mobility and hampered the development of a merit-based system. The social impacts of slavery continue to have long-lasting effects on African societies.
The legacy of slavery is still felt today, with widespread inequality and systemic racism in many parts of the world. It is important for us to acknowledge this painful history and work towards creating a more just and equitable society for all.
Remembering the days of slavery helps us to understand the depth of human suffering that occurred and the resilience and strength of those who survived. It also reminds us of the progress that has been made towards ending this injustice, and the work that still needs to be done.
Let us also remember that slavery is not just a thing of the past. Modern-day forms of slavery, such as human trafficking and forced labour, continue to exist in many parts of the world.
It is our responsibility to raise awareness about these issues and take action to end them.
Furthermore, we must recognize that the effects of slavery extend beyond those who were directly enslaved. The transatlantic slave trade disrupted entire communities and cultures, causing lasting harm that is still being felt today.
As we reflect on the legacy of slavery, we must also acknowledge the contributions and resilience of Black people throughout history. Despite facing immense obstacles and oppression, they have made countless contributions to society and culture.
In order to truly honour those who suffered under slavery, we must actively work towards dismantling the systems of oppression that still exist today. This means advocating for policies that promote equality and justice, supporting marginalized communities, and educating ourselves about the ongoing impacts of historical injustices.
On this International Slavery Abolition Day, let us honour those who fought for freedom and justice, and recommit ourselves to building a world where every person is treated with dignity and respect.
*Suleiman, a journalist, writes from Abuja, Nigeria
